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only is the Acacia tree essential to the elephant habitat,
but the elephant is also essential to the future of the Acacia
tree. The trees provide much needed shade, and during "podding"
season, elephants feed on thousands of Acacia tortilis seed
pods and distribute them far and wide in their dung droppings.
This gives the seeds a chance to germinate away from the old
trees.
However, elephants also harm the trees. They strip the bark
from Acacia trees, resulting in the death of the tree when
a full circle of bark is removed. Elephant Watch Safaris and
Save
the Elephants are cooperating on two projects aimed to
protect the Acacia trees of the Samburu National Reserve,
as well as surrounding areas.
The first project, Wire Trees, involves wrapping the trunk
of a tree with chicken wire. This simple process is highly
effective in protecting the trees, as the elephants find it
difficult to get through the chicken wire with their tusks.
The second project, Bees and Trees, will both protect the
trees and help the economy of local people. It has been shown
that when elephants begin stripping bark from trees hung with
beehives, the bees swarm and chase the elephant away. A total
of 80 log hives will be placed in large trees along the Ewaso
Ngiro River and outside of the park boundary. Through the
sale of by-products, such as honey and beeswax, the local
economy will benefit.
Elephant Watch Safaris also plans to support the local school
with technical advice in harvesting, packaging, marketing
and sale of honey. The local Samburu schools have had major
financial problems providing their students with basic necessities,
such as food. It is hoped that the beehive project will provide
the schools with sustainable income. In addition, students
will be actively participating in conservation of the park
and surrounding areas. Ideally this local honey will be sold
to and in lodges within the Samburu and Buffalo Springs National
Reserve.
If you would like to make a contribution to support any of
the Elephant Watch projects, please contact Oria Douglas-Hamilton
at elephantwatch@africaonline.co.ke.
A contribution of any amount will help make a difference!
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